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Running mechanics, not metabolism, are the key to performance for elite sprinters

Discussion in 'Biomechanics, Sports and Foot orthoses' started by NewsBot, Aug 1, 2012.

  1. NewsBot

    NewsBot The Admin that posts the news.

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    Press Release:
    Running mechanics, not metabolism, are the key to performance for elite sprinters
    Sprint Exercise Performance: Does Metabolic Power Matter?
    Bundle, Matthew W.; Weyand, Peter G.
    Exercise & Sport Sciences Reviews: July 2012 - Volume 40 - Issue 3 - p 174–182
     
  2. Admin2

    Admin2 Administrator Staff Member

  3. I love these researcher press releases stating that their research is new and exciting and disprove old theories in order to try and create an artificial increase in importance of their research.

    I learned that sprinting had nothing to do about metabolic efficiency back in 1978 while a student in Exercise Physiology at the University of California at Davis. That is why we call sprinting an anaerobic exercise....much of the exercise is done using non-oxidative metabolic pathways during a sprint so that the athlete with the most fast-twitch fibers, most muscle power and best mechanics for sprinting will tend to be the best sprinters. Metabolic efficiency hasn't been considered to be important for sprinters for at least 30 years if not longer.....how is this a "classic scientific theory"? Metabolic efficiency is much more important for middle distance and long distance running events. :craig::boxing::bang:
     
  4. efuller

    efuller MVP

    Wow, classic straw man argument.


    Wow, they used surface EMG. Maybe they will biopsy muscles from elite sprinters and see if they are different from elite distance runners. Or maybe they will read 30 year old basic physiology textbooks.

    Eric
     
    Last edited: Aug 2, 2012
  5. NewsBot

    NewsBot The Admin that posts the news.

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    Press Release:
    THE SCIENCE OF RUNNING: FOLLOW THE BOUNCING BALL
     
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  7. Last edited by a moderator: Sep 22, 2016
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    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPRINT ABILITY AND LOADED/UNLOADED JUMP TESTS IN ELITE SPRINTERS.
    Loturco, Irineu; D’Angelo, Ricardo Augusto; Fernandes, Victor; Gil, Saulo; Kobal, Ronaldo; Cal Abad, Cesar Cavinato; Kitamura, Katia; Nakamura, Fabio Yuzo
    Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research: August 26, 2014
     
  9. NewsBot

    NewsBot The Admin that posts the news.

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    Differences in Activation Properties of the Hamstring Muscles During Overground Sprinting
    Ayako Higashihara, Yasuharu Nagano, Takashi Ono, Toru Fukubayashi
    Gait and Posture; Article in Press
     
  10. NewsBot

    NewsBot The Admin that posts the news.

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    Acceleration capability in elite sprinters and ground impulse: Push more, brake less?
    Jean-Benoît Morin, Jean Slawinski, Sylvain Dorel, Eduardo Saez de villareal, Antoine Couturier, Pierre Samozino, Matt Brughelli, Giuseppe Rabita
    Jnl of Biomechanics; Article in Press
     
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    Force production during maximal effort bend sprinting: theory versus reality
    Churchill, S., Trewartha, G., Bezodis, I. N. and Salo, A
    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. ISSN 1600-0838 (In Press)
     
  12. NewsBot

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    Sprint mechanics in world-class athletes: a new insight into the limits of human locomotion
    G. Rabita et al
    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports; Volume 25, Issue 5, pages 583–594, October 2015
     
  13. NewsBot

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    Force production during maximal effort bend sprinting: Theory vs reality
    S. M. Churchill, G. Trewartha, I. N. Bezodis and A. I. T. Salo
    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports; Early View
     
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    The effect of different sprint training methods on sprint performance over various distances: a brief review.
    Rumpf, Michael C.; Lockie, Robert G.; Cronin, John B.; Jalilvand, Farzad
    Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research: Post Acceptance: October 17, 2015
     
  16. NewsBot

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    Lower body symmetry and running performance in elite Jamaican track and field athletes.
    Trivers R et al
    PLoS One. 2014 Nov 17;9(11):e113106
     
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    The Characteristics of Static Plantar Loading in the First-Division College Sprint Athletes
    Tong-Hsien Chow
    Source
     
  18. NewsBot

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    Changes in running mechanics over 100-m, 200-m and 400-m treadmill sprints
    O. Girard, F. Brocherie, K. Tomazin, A. Farooq, J.-B. Morin
    Jnl Biomechanics; Article in Press
     
  19. NewsBot

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    Sprint running: how changes in step frequency affect running mechanics and leg spring behaviour at maximal speed
    Andrea Monte et al
    Journal of Sports Sciences
     
  20. NewsBot

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    Active muscle and tendon stiffness of plantar flexors in sprinters
    Keitaro Kubo et al
    Journal of Sports Sciences; in press
     
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    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 22, 2016
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    Adding muscle where you need it: non-uniform hypertrophy patterns in elite sprinters
    G. G. Handsfield et al
    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports; Early View
     
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    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 22, 2016
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    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 22, 2016
  27. NewsBot

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    Lower limb joint kinetics in the starting blocks and first stance in athletic sprinting
    Adam Brazil, Timothy Exell, Cassie Wilson, Steffen Willwacher, Ian Bezodis & Gareth Irwin
    Journal of Sports Sciences 06 Sep 2016
     
  28. NewsBot

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    Is there really an eccentric action of the hamstrings during the swing phase of high-speed running? part I: A critical review of the literature
    Bas Van Hooren & Frans Bosch
    Journal of Sports Sciences Pages 1-9 | Accepted 23 Nov 2016, Published online: 12 Dec 2016
    Is there really an eccentric action of the hamstrings during the swing phase of high-speed running? Part II: Implications for exercise
    Bas Van Hooren & Frans Bosch
    Journal of Sports Sciences Pages 1-12 | Accepted 23 Nov 2016, Published online: 09 Dec 2016
     
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    Full text opinion:
    Mechanism of hamstring muscle strain injury in sprinting
    Bing Yu et al
    Journal of Sport and Health Science; 16 February 2017
     
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    Influence of shoe sole bending stiffness on sprinting performance
    Ryu NAGAHARA , Hiroaki KANEHISA, Tetsuo FUKUNAGA
    The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness 2017 Oct 27
     
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    Lower limb stiffness and maximal sprint speed in 11-16-year-old boys.
    Meyers, Robert W.; Moeskops, Sylvia; Oliver, Jon L.; Hughes, Michael G.; Cronin, John B.; Lloyd, Rhodri S.
    Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research: Post Acceptance: December 04, 2017
     
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    Potential relationship between passive plantar flexor stiffness and sprint performance in sprinters
    Chieri Takahashi et al
    Phys Ther Sport; Article in Press
    or assessing sprint performance.
     
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    How sprinters accelerate beyond the velocity plateau of soccer players: Waveform analysis of ground reaction forces
    Steffi L. Colyer Ryu Nagahara Yohei Takai Aki I. T. Salo
    Scand J Sp Med: 19 September 2018
     
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    Differences in sprinting performance and kinematics between preadolescent boys who are fore/mid and rear foot strikers.
    Miyamoto A et al
    PLoS One. 2018 Oct 18;13(10):e0205906. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205906. eCollection 2018.
     
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    Sprint mechanical differences at maximal running speed: Effects of performance level
    Giorgios P Paradisis et al
    Journal of Sports Sciences : 14 May 2019
     
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    The Muscle Morphology of Elite Sprint Running
    Miller, Robert et al
    Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise: October 1, 2020 -
     
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    Relationship of the knee extensor strength but not the quadriceps femoris muscularity with sprint performance in sprinters: a reexamination and extension
    Miyuki Hori, Tadashi Suga, Masafumi Terada, Takahiro Tanaka, Yuki Kusagawa, Mitsuo Otsuka, Akinori Nagano & Tadao Isaka
    BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation volume 13, Article number: 67 (2021)
     
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    Predictive Simulations of Human Sprinting: Effects of Muscle-Tendon Properties on Sprint Performance
    Lin, Yi-Chung; Pandy, Marcus G.
    Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise: June 23, 2022 - Volume - Issue - 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002978
     
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