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Google Search Trends in Onychomycosis: Influences of Flip Flops and Advertising
Aditya K Gupta, Emma M Quinlan
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020 Jul 2
Background: Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail, affecting 5.5% of the population. Individuals affected by this disease experience increased anxiety about this disorder and a decreased quality of life. There are multiple available treatments across the globe, leading people to search online for information on the various therapies.
Methods: Using Google Trends, we investigated the popularity of various search terms related to onychomycosis and other fungal infections and their relation to geography, season, government regulations, and availability.
Results: Searches for toenail fungus and associated treatment terms peak during the summer months, with oral therapies and the newest topical therapies currently in the news being the most popular. Interest in the respective treatments peak when a product is launched, is the subject of an advertising campaign, or becomes more available to the public through approval or reclassification. Yeast infection, thrush, and ringworm terms are consistently searched more often than toenail fungus, jock itch, or foot fungus; all terms are most popular in the summer months, with toenail fungus reaching annual popularity one month prior to jock itch.
Discussion: In general, interest in toenail fungus and treatments are the highest when social anxiety about toenail appearance and the occurrence of fungal infection is the greatest. Curiosity about treatment products increase with their availability and visibility to the public. Combining the power of seasonal interest and advertising generates the greatest search profile for onychomycosis treatments.
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